THE ROLE OF DATA SCIENCE IN COMBATING MISINFORMATION: ALGORITHMS, ETHICS, AND POLICY
Keywords:
Misinformation Detection, Algorithmic Ethics, Natural Language Processing, Data Science PolicyAbstract
In the digital era, misinformation has become a global challenge, threatening democratic processes, public health, and societal harmony. This paper explores the pivotal role of data science in combating misinformation by leveraging machine learning algorithms, natural language processing (NLP), and network analysis techniques. We analyze current frameworks used to detect, classify, and mitigate misinformation across various platforms. The ethical implications of algorithmic decisions and the need for transparent, fair, and accountable policies are also discussed. Emphasizing Pakistan's digital landscape, the study proposes policy-level interventions and highlights the importance of inter-sectoral collaboration between governments, academia, and tech industries.

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